Key practical points:
• Visas are split by purpose: Z for work, X1/X2 for study, L for tourism, M for business, Q/S for family reunion.
• If you enter on a long-stay visa (e.g. Z or X1), you must apply for a residence permit within the set window after arrival (commonly 30 days).
• Register your accommodation at the local police station within 24 hours of arrival; hotels do this automatically, but in a private apartment it is your responsibility.
• Some long-stay visas require a certified physical/medical exam before the residence permit is issued.
• If you lose your passport, report to the police immediately and get a report, obtain a replacement from your embassy, then have the visa re-verified with the Chinese authorities.
• Living or working without the correct permit may lead to penalties or deportation.
• Keep your residence permit valid and renew it before it expires.
🛂 Visa & residence
Foreigners' Entry and Exit Regulations · Yalla China
中华人民共和国外国人入境出境管理条例 / Regulations on the Administration of the Entry and Exit of Foreigners
Enacted: 2013-07-12 ✅ Effective: 2013-09-01
📝 Overview
A State Council regulation implementing the Exit-Entry Law, covering visa categories, residence permits, and registration after arrival in China.
This is general information only, not legal advice. For your specific case, consult a licensed lawyer.
📜 The law text / key provisions
💬 Practical reading
💬 This is a general reading/opinion for orientation — not the official legal text nor legal advice.
In practice this regulation shapes everything from the moment you land: the visa you entered on defines what you may do. The two things to remember most are the 24-hour registration and applying for your residence permit on time, since delays cause trouble. Always keep photos of your passport and residence permit on your phone. This is general orientation, not formal legal advice.
📎 Official source
National Immigration Administration / nia.gov.cn
🕒 Updated: 16 March 2026